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Sticker of Common leopard
Bug card No. 1088 of 4,939

Common leopard

Phalanta phalantha
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesGardens and meadows6 legs

The common leopard is an orange yellow butterfly covered in black spots, just like a leopard's fur. It loves the sun and stays away from shady places. It often sits with its wings spread wide open to warm up.

Lives in
Africa south of the Sahara, southern Asia and Australia, in gardens and sunny clearings
Wingspan
5 to 5.5 cm (2 to 2.2 in)
Top speed
about 14 km/h (8.7 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar from flowers like lantana and thistles, and sips water from damp mud.
For real!Photo of Common leopard
Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Common leopard wings about 5.5 cm tip to tip (2.2 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 1.5 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 27 seconds

How big is Common leopard compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It guards its own little patch and chases other butterflies away.

2

Groups of them often gather on wet ground to drink, which is called mud-puddling.

3

It lives as high as 3000 metres up in the Himalaya mountains.

4

It likes dry weather and disappears from the wettest places during the rainy season.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common leopard

?Why is it called the common leopard?

Because its orange wings are covered in black spots, like a leopard.

?Where does the common leopard butterfly live?

In Africa south of the Sahara, southern Asia and Australia.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Phalanta phalantha
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania
Also known as
Spotted rustic

Where the facts come from

  1. Phalanta phalantha (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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