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Sticker of Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket
Bug card No. 0057 of 4,939

Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket

Ephippiger terrestris
Name means: “the Latin word ephippium means a horse's saddle”

The Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket is a chunky bush-cricket from the mountains. The shield behind its head is curved like a horse's saddle. It is usually bluish green, but it can also be olive, beige or brown.

Lives in
Mountain meadows in France, Italy and Switzerland
Length
2.3 to 3.2 cm (0.91 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 3.8 km/h (2.4 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. A big bush-cricket may give a little nip if held, but it is not dangerous.
What does it eat?
It eats both plants and small animals.
For real!Photo of Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket about 3.2 cm long (1.3 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 0.9 secondsmoves 33 times its own body length every second

How big is Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its wings are tiny and cannot fly. It uses them only to make its song.

2

Both males and females can sing, but females do it only rarely, as an answer to males.

3

The female has a long, slightly upcurved egg-laying tube, about as long as her body.

4

It lives high up, between 1,000 and 2,000 metres.

5

The grown-ups can be found from July to October.

you asked

Most asked questions about Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket

?Can the Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket fly?

No. Its wings are tiny and are only used for singing.

?How big is the Alpine saddle-backed bush-cricket?

Males are about 23 to 28 millimetres long and females about 28 to 32 millimetres.

?Why is it called saddle-backed?

Because the shield behind its head is shaped like a horse's saddle.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Ephippiger terrestris
Named by
Yersin, 1854
Group
Grasshoppers and crickets
Family
Tettigoniidae
Classification
Insecta > Orthoptera > Tettigoniidae
Lives on
Europe

Where the facts come from

  1. Ephippiger terrestris (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Grasshoppers and crickets

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