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Sticker of Blue carpenter bee
Bug card No. 0148 of 1,500

Blue carpenter bee

Xylocopa caerulea
Eats: Nectar and pollenBees and bumblebeesRainforests and jungles6 legs

The blue carpenter bee is a big, fuzzy bee. The females have a bright blue hairy back that shines like a jewel, while the males are more brownish green. It is called a carpenter bee because it digs its home in wood.

Lives in
Southeast Asia, India and southern China
Length
2.3 cm (0.91 in)
Top speed
about 30 km/h (19 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
It visits flowers for nectar and pollen. It mixes honey with pollen into bee bread, a sticky food for its babies.
For real!Photo of Blue carpenter bee
Picture by dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Blue carpenter bee about 2.3 cm long (0.91 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 13 secondsmoves 360 times its own body length every second

How big is Blue carpenter bee compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It chews tunnels into trees to make its nest, like a tiny carpenter with no tools.

2

Most of the time it lives alone, but sometimes a few bees share the same front door into the wood.

3

It makes bee bread from honey and pollen and puts it in a little wooden room. Then it lays its eggs on top, so the babies have food ready when they hatch.

4

The blue colour comes from a special colouring in its hairs that hides red light, so mostly blue light bounces back.

you asked

Most asked questions about Blue carpenter bee

?Where do blue carpenter bees live?

In Southeast Asia, India and southern China. It makes its nest by digging tunnels into trees.

?How big is a blue carpenter bee?

About 2.3 centimetres long, which is big for a bee.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xylocopa caerulea
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Xylocopa caerulea (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by dhfischer. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Bees and bumblebees

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles