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Sticker of Common sea skater
Bug card No. 1132 of 4,939

Common sea skater

Halobates micans

The common sea skater is a tiny bug that lives on top of the open ocean, far from land. It skates over the waves on long legs and never dives into the water. Its body shines silvery, because tiny hairs hold a thin layer of air around it.

Lives in
Warm seas all around the world, on the surface of the open ocean
Length
3.6 to 4.5 mm (0.14 to 0.18 in)
Top speed
about 1.1 km/h (0.68 mph)
Swimming, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It lives far out at sea, so you are very unlikely to ever meet one.
What does it eat?
It catches tiny animals floating at the sea surface, like plankton and insects that fell into the water, and sucks out their juices. The very young ones eat the thin slimy film that grows on the water.
For real!Photo of Common sea skater
Picture by Kyle Rossner. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Common sea skater about 4.5 mm long (0.18 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailcould swim the length of a bathtub in 6.5 secondsmoves 68 times its own body length every second

How big is Common sea skater compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is one of the only insects in the world that live on the open sea.

2

It can skate half a metre to a whole metre in one second and jump about 10 centimetres high.

3

It has no wings at all, not even as a grown-up, so it can never fly.

4

Its legs have different jobs: the front legs hold food, the long middle legs push it along, and the back legs steer.

5

It lays its eggs on floating things, like seabird feathers, driftwood or even bits of plastic.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common sea skater

?Where do sea skaters live?

On the surface of warm seas all over the world, far from the coast. Storms sometimes blow them onto the beach.

?How big is a sea skater?

Tiny, only about 4 millimetres long, but its legs reach out much further than its body.

?What eats sea skaters?

Mostly seabirds, which pick them off the water.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Halobates micans
Group
True bugs and cicadas
Family
Gerridae
Classification
Insecta > Hemiptera > Gerridae
Lives on
North America, South America, Africa, Asia, Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Halobates micans (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Kyle Rossner. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: True bugs and cicadas

Also at home here: Ponds, rivers and shores

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