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Sticker of Damon blue
Bug card No. 1269 of 4,939

Damon blue

Polyommatus damon
Eats: PlantsButterfliesGardens and meadows6 legs

The Damon blue is a small mountain butterfly. The male is shining sky blue with wide black edges, while the female is brown. Both have a clear white streak under their back wings, like a little brush stroke.

Lives in
Mountains of Central and Southern Europe and across Asia to Mongolia
Wingspan
2 to 3.4 cm (0.79 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 11 km/h (6.8 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat sainfoin and sickle medick, two flowering plants of the pea family.
For real!Photo of Damon blue
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Damon blue wings about 3.4 cm tip to tip (1.3 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 6 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 34 seconds

How big is Damon blue compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It lives high up in the mountains, between about 1,000 and 2,100 metres.

2

Ants look after its caterpillars. Up to ten ants have been seen around one caterpillar.

3

An old book tells that caterpillars kept in a cage indoors brought whole crowds of ants into the house.

4

The butterflies stay close to their fields of sainfoin and do not fly far away.

you asked

Most asked questions about Damon blue

?Why do ants visit Damon blue caterpillars?

Ants love to stay close to the caterpillars and look after them.

?Are male and female Damon blues the same colour?

No. The male is bright blue and the female is brown.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Polyommatus damon
Group
Butterflies
Family
Lycaenidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Lycaenidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Polyommatus damon (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

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