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Sticker of Eastern dobsonfly
Bug card No. 0435 of 1,500

Eastern dobsonfly

Corydalus cornutus
Eats: Nothing as a grown-upOther insectsPonds, rivers and shores6 legs

The eastern dobsonfly is a huge insect with big see-through wings dotted with white. The male has enormous curved jaws, half as long as his body, like a pair of pincers. Its babies, called hellgrammites, live underwater in fast, clean streams.

Lives in
Eastern North America, near fast, clean streams
Length
14 cm (5.5 in)
up to
Wingspan
13 cm (5.1 in)
up to
Top speed
about 9 km/h (5.6 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
It has strong jaws and may pinch if you pick it up. Just watch it and let it fly away.
What does it eat?
Grown-ups probably do not eat at all. The babies hide under stones in streams and catch other small soft animals with their strong jaws.
For real!Photo of Eastern dobsonfly
Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Eastern dobsonfly about 14 cm long (5.5 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)A house cat about 50 cm (20 in)

How wide are its wings?

Eastern dobsonfly wings about 13 cm tip to tip (5.1 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)A house cat about 50 cm (20 in)
as long as 4 toy building bricks in a rowabout as long as your handwings as wide as your handcould fly across a whole football pitch in 42 seconds

How big is Eastern dobsonfly compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The male's jaws can be 4 centimetres long, while the female has shorter but very powerful jaws.

2

The mother lays about a thousand eggs in a pile and covers them with a liquid that dries white. The pile looks a bit like a bird dropping.

3

Its underwater babies grow slowly for one to three years and shed their skin ten to twelve times.

4

The babies can breathe both in the water and on land.

5

Grown-ups fly at night, are drawn to lights and usually live only about a week.

you asked

Most asked questions about Eastern dobsonfly

?Can a dobsonfly hurt you?

It can pinch with its strong jaws if you grab it, so it is best just to watch it.

?What is a hellgrammite?

It is the baby of the dobsonfly. It lives under stones in streams and hunts small animals.

?How big is an eastern dobsonfly?

It can be up to 14 centimetres long, with wings up to about 13 centimetres across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Corydalus cornutus
Group
Other insects
Family
Corydalidae
Classification
Insecta > Megaloptera > Corydalidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Corydalus cornutus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Other insects

Also at home here: Ponds, rivers and shores