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Sticker of Jewel oak gall wasp
Bug card No. 2409 of 4,939

Jewel oak gall wasp

Acraspis quercushirta
Eats: PlantsWasps and hornetsForests and woods6 legs

The jewel oak gall wasp is a tiny wasp that lives on oak trees. Its babies grow inside little lumps called galls, which the tree makes on its leaves. The galls are covered in pointy facets and look like jewels.

Lives in
North America, on white oaks such as bur oak and chestnut oak
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
Its babies live inside the galls on oak leaves and feed there, safe inside their little jewel house.
For real!Photo of Jewel oak gall wasp
Picture by Nicholas Soucy. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It has two kinds of families each year: one with mums and dads, and one with only mums.

2

In autumn, females without wings come out of their galls and climb up the oak tree to lay eggs in the buds.

3

The jewel galls grow on the veins under the oak leaves. They can be white, yellowish, tan or brown.

4

In autumn the galls fall to the ground together with the leaves, and soon new wasps crawl out.

you asked

Most asked questions about Jewel oak gall wasp

?What is an oak gall?

A little lump that the oak tree grows around a wasp egg. The baby wasp lives and grows inside it.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Acraspis quercushirta
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Cynipidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Cynipidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Acraspis quercushirta (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Nicholas Soucy. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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