Bug Wiki
Sticker of Marbled white
Bug card No. 0881 of 1,500

Marbled white

Melanargia galathea
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesGardens and meadows6 legs

The marbled white is a butterfly with a black and white checkered pattern, like a chessboard or a piece of marble. On a warm sunny day, thousands of them can flutter slowly over a grassy meadow. Even though it looks white, it belongs to the family of brown butterflies.

Lives in
Most of Europe, southern Russia, Turkey and Iran, in meadows, forest clearings and grassy hills
Wingspan
4.6 to 5.6 cm (1.8 to 2.2 in)
Top speed
about 14 km/h (8.7 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The butterflies sip nectar from flowers. The caterpillars eat many kinds of grasses.
For real!Photo of Marbled white
Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Marbled white wings about 5.6 cm tip to tip (2.2 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 27 seconds

How big is Marbled white compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The mother does not glue her eggs to a plant. She just sprinkles them among the grass while flying or resting for a moment.

2

As soon as the caterpillar hatches, it goes to sleep for the winter and only starts eating in spring.

3

Its caterpillars get a poison from a tiny fungus that grows on grass. The poison makes birds leave them alone.

4

It was the first butterfly known to take its poison from a fungus.

5

The caterpillar grows to about 28 millimetres long and is green or yellow with thin stripes.

you asked

Most asked questions about Marbled white

?What does the marbled white eat?

The butterflies drink flower nectar. The caterpillars eat grasses.

?Is the marbled white a white butterfly?

Not really. Despite its white and black wings, it belongs to the group of brown butterflies.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Melanargia galathea
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Melanargia galathea (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows