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Sticker of Red-banded sand wasp
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Red-banded sand wasp

Ammophila sabulosa

The red-banded sand wasp is a long, slim wasp with a super thin waist and an orange band on its black body. The mum is a hard-working hunter. She digs a burrow in the sand and fills it with a caterpillar for her baby.

Lives in
Across Europe and Asia, on heaths and in sunny sandy places
Length
1.5 to 2.5 cm (0.59 to 0.98 in)
Top speed
about 28 km/h (17 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
The mum catches hairless caterpillars and puts them in a sandy burrow. Her larva eats the caterpillar until it is ready to turn into a wasp.
For real!Photo of Red-banded sand wasp
Picture by Chiswick Chap. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Red-banded sand wasp about 2.5 cm long (0.98 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 14 secondsmoves 310 times its own body length every second

How big is Red-banded sand wasp compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

She closes the burrow with little stones and twigs and covers it with sand, so nobody can find it.

2

She mostly hunts on sunny days and stays quiet when it is cloudy.

3

Sometimes a sneaky mum steals another wasp's caterpillar, or swaps the egg in another nest for her own.

4

Building and filling a new nest takes about 10 hours, but swapping an egg takes only about 30 minutes.

you asked

Most asked questions about Red-banded sand wasp

?What does the red-banded sand wasp eat?

Its larvae eat the caterpillars their mum brings them.

?How big is the red-banded sand wasp?

It is about 15 to 25 millimetres long, quite big for a wasp.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Ammophila sabulosa
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Sphecidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Sphecidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Ammophila sabulosa (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Chiswick Chap. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Deserts and dry places