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Sticker of Setaceous Hebrew character
Bug card No. 3795 of 4,939

Setaceous Hebrew character

Xestia c-nigrum
Name means: “bristly Hebrew letter, for the black mark like the letter nun and its hairy body”
Eats: Nectar and pollenMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The setaceous Hebrew character is a reddish brown night moth with a black mark on each front wing. The mark looks like a letter from the Hebrew alphabet, with a pale cream patch next to it. It loves sweet things and flowers.

Lives in
Europe, much of Asia and northern North America, in gardens and fields
Wingspan
3.5 to 4.5 cm (1.4 to 1.8 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The moths visit flowers such as buddleia, ivy and ragwort and like sugary food. The caterpillars eat a huge number of different plants.
For real!Photo of Setaceous Hebrew character
Picture by unknown author. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Setaceous Hebrew character wings about 4.5 cm tip to tip (1.8 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 8 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 seconds

How big is Setaceous Hebrew character compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It flies at night and is attracted to lamps and to sugar.

2

There are two families each year, and the moths can be seen from May to October.

3

It spends the winter as a caterpillar.

4

It lives right across Canada and the northern USA, all the way to Alaska.

you asked

Most asked questions about Setaceous Hebrew character

?Why is it called the Hebrew character?

The black mark on its wing looks like the Hebrew letter nun. Setaceous means bristly, because of its hairs.

?What does the setaceous Hebrew character eat?

The moth drinks from flowers and sugary things. Its caterpillar eats many kinds of plants.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xestia c-nigrum
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Setaceous Hebrew character (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by unknown author. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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