Bug Wiki
Sticker of Southern devil scorpion
Bug card No. 1252 of 1,500

Southern devil scorpion

Vaejovis carolinianus
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsScorpions, ticks and friendsForests and woods8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The southern devil scorpion is a small, dark scorpion with reddish brown legs and claws. It hides under logs, stones and loose bark in the woods. Like all scorpions, it glows in the dark under a special purple blacklight.

Fun fact: this one is not an insect. It is an arachnid with eight legs, a cousin of the spiders.
Lives in
The southeastern United States, in damp woods
Top speed
about 2 km/h (1.2 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Can bite or sting
What does it eat?
It hunts smaller bugs like termites, crickets and mealworms, and likes soft ones best. It can catch prey almost as big as itself.
For real!Photo of Southern devil scorpion
Picture by Sesamehoneytart. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It can squeeze through very thin cracks, so sometimes it walks into houses.

2

Scorpion mothers do not lay eggs. The babies are born alive, up to 26 at a time.

3

It is small: with claws and tail stretched out, it is less than 5 centimetres long.

4

Where the woods suit it, lots of them can live close together.

you asked

Most asked questions about Southern devil scorpion

?Why do scorpions glow?

Their hard outer skin glows under blacklight, which helps people find them at night.

?What does the southern devil scorpion eat?

Small insects like termites and crickets.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Vaejovis carolinianus
Group
Scorpions, ticks and friends
Family
Vaejovidae
Classification
Arachnida > Scorpiones > Vaejovidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Southern unstriped scorpion

Where the facts come from

  1. Vaejovis carolinianus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Sesamehoneytart. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Scorpions, ticks and friends

Also at home here: Forests and woods