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Sticker of Spotted tussock moth
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Spotted tussock moth

Lophocampa maculata
Name means: “named for the tufts of hair on its caterpillar, which look like little clumps of grass”
Eats: PlantsMothsForests and woods6 legs

The spotted tussock moth is a tiger moth, but it is famous for its hairy caterpillar. The caterpillar wears fluffy tufts of hair, black at both ends and yellow or orange in the middle, like a little furry bus.

Lives in
Canada, the western USA and down the Appalachian mountains, also southeastern Alaska
Wingspan
3.5 to 4.5 cm (1.4 to 1.8 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
The caterpillars eat leaves of poplars, willows, alders, birches, maples and oaks.
For real!Photo of Spotted tussock moth
Picture by Jeremy deWaard, University of British Columbia. CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Spotted tussock moth wings about 4.5 cm tip to tip (1.8 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 8 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 seconds

How big is Spotted tussock moth compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The caterpillar changes its skin five times as it grows, and its colours can change each time.

2

Some young caterpillars are white with a row of orange spots.

3

There is only one family of babies each year. The moths fly from May to July.

4

Caterpillars can be seen from July to September.

you asked

Most asked questions about Spotted tussock moth

?What does a spotted tussock moth caterpillar eat?

Leaves of trees such as poplar, willow, birch, maple and oak.

?Why is it called a tussock moth?

Because its caterpillar has tufts of hair that look like little clumps of grass.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Lophocampa maculata
Named by
Harris, 1841
Group
Moths
Family
Erebidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Erebidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Yellow-spotted tussock moth, Mottled tiger, Spotted halisidota

Where the facts come from

  1. Lophocampa maculata (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Jeremy deWaard, University of British Columbia. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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