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Sticker of Spring cankerworm moth
Bug card No. 4135 of 4,939

Spring cankerworm moth

Paleacrita vernata
Name means: “of spring”
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The spring cankerworm moth comes out at the very end of winter and in spring. Only the males have wings. The females have no wings at all, so they climb up tree trunks on foot to lay their eggs.

Lives in
North America, from the Atlantic coast west to Alberta, Texas and California, in woods, parks and gardens
Top speed
about 14 km/h (8.7 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. The caterpillars may drop on you from a tree, but they cannot hurt you.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat the leaves of trees and bushes, especially maple, elm, birch, cherry and oak.
For real!Photo of Spring cankerworm moth
Picture by NCBioTeacher. CC0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

People wrap sticky bands around tree trunks to catch the wingless females as they climb up.

2

Its caterpillars are about 2.5 centimetres long, and lots of them together can eat all the leaves off a tree.

3

If the wind blows a caterpillar off a leaf, it hangs on a silk thread and climbs back up.

4

The males fly from February to late May.

you asked

Most asked questions about Spring cankerworm moth

?Why do caterpillars hang from trees on threads?

Spring cankerworms hang on silk threads when they fall, so they can climb back up to their leaves.

?Can the female spring cankerworm moth fly?

No. The females have no wings and must climb the tree.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Paleacrita vernata
Named by
Peck, 1795
Group
Moths
Family
Geometridae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Geometridae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Spring cankerworm

Where the facts come from

  1. Paleacrita vernata (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by NCBioTeacher. CC0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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