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Sticker of Superb ant-hill hoverfly
Bug card No. 4239 of 4,939

Superb ant-hill hoverfly

Xanthogramma pedissequum
Name means: “the one who follows on foot, like a servant”

The superb ant-hill hoverfly is a black fly with bright yellow stripes and spots. It may look a bit like a wasp, but it is a harmless fly. Its babies grow up underground, inside ant nests.

Lives in
Europe, western Siberia, the Near East and North Africa, in grassy fields near woods
Length
1 to 1.3 cm (0.39 to 0.51 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It looks a bit like a wasp, but it has no sting.
What does it eat?
The grown-ups visit flowers such as hogweed. Its larvae live in ant nests and probably eat tiny aphids that the ants look after.
For real!Photo of Superb ant-hill hoverfly
Picture by Alvesgaspar. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Superb ant-hill hoverfly about 1.3 cm long (0.51 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 secondsmoves 320 times its own body length every second

How big is Superb ant-hill hoverfly compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its larvae have been found underground in the nests of black garden ants and yellow meadow ants.

2

In the ant nest, the larvae probably eat tiny root aphids that the ants keep and look after.

3

You can see the grown-ups from May to September, most of all at the end of June.

4

It is quite rare, so spotting one is a lucky find.

you asked

Most asked questions about Superb ant-hill hoverfly

?Is the superb ant-hill hoverfly a wasp?

No. It is a fly with black and yellow colours, and it cannot sting.

?How big is the superb ant-hill hoverfly?

It is about 1 to 1.3 cm long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xanthogramma pedissequum
Group
Flies and mosquitoes
Family
Syrphidae
Classification
Insecta > Diptera > Syrphidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Philhelius pedissequus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Alvesgaspar. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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