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Sticker of Sweet potato bug
Bug card No. 4254 of 4,939

Sweet potato bug

Physomerus grossipes
Eats: PlantsTrue bugs and cicadasGardens and meadows6 legs

The sweet potato bug is a brown, oval bug with black legs and thick back legs. It is one of the best mums in the bug world. The mother stands guard over her eggs and babies and chases enemies away.

Lives in
Southeast Asia and India, and now also Guam and Hawaii
Length
2 cm (0.79 in)
Top speed
about 0.26 km/h (0.16 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. If it is bothered, it can let out a strong, stinky smell.
What does it eat?
It sucks juice from the stems of sweet potatoes, beans and related plants. This makes the plants wilt, so farmers see it as a pest.
For real!Photo of Sweet potato bug
Picture by EBKauai. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Sweet potato bug about 2 cm long (0.79 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 3 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 14 seconds

How big is Sweet potato bug compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

A mother lays about 83 eggs at a time on the underside of leaves or on stems.

2

She guards the eggs and even rushes at ants and other enemies that come too close.

3

Against bigger enemies she sprays a strong-smelling liquid from a special gland.

4

The eggs hatch after about 15 days, and the mother then feeds her babies food she has already partly digested.

5

Sometimes two mothers guard one group of babies together.

you asked

Most asked questions about Sweet potato bug

?Is the sweet potato bug dangerous?

No. It is harmless to people, but it can make a strong smell when bothered.

?Why is the sweet potato bug a pest?

It sucks juice from sweet potato and bean stems, so the plants wilt and make less fruit.

?How big is the sweet potato bug?

It grows to about 2 centimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Physomerus grossipes
Group
True bugs and cicadas
Family
Coreidae
Classification
Insecta > Hemiptera > Coreidae
Lives on
Asia, Australia and Oceania
Also known as
Sweetpotato bug, Large spine-footed bug

Where the facts come from

  1. Physomerus grossipes (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by EBKauai. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: True bugs and cicadas

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

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