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Sticker of Willow rosette gall midge
Bug card No. 4809 of 4,939

Willow rosette gall midge

Rabdophaga salicisbrassicoides
Eats: PlantsFlies and mosquitoesPonds, rivers and shores6 legs

The willow rosette gall midge is a tiny fly. Its larvae make willow shoots grow into a leafy ball that looks like a little rose or a tiny cabbage. That leafy ball is called a gall.

Lives in
North America, on sandbar willows
Top speed
about 8 km/h (5 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It is a tiny fly that does not bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its larvae live inside the gall and feed on the willow.
For real!Photo of Willow rosette gall midge
Picture by Franco Folini from San Francisco, USA. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its other name is the willow cabbage gall midge, because the gall looks like a mini cabbage.

2

The larvae spend the winter inside their galls, and the grown-up midges come out in late April.

3

Its galls do especially well on willows where ants look after aphids, and the ants, aphids and midges all live together.

you asked

Most asked questions about Willow rosette gall midge

?What is a willow rosette gall?

It is a leafy ball on a willow shoot that looks like a little rose. A midge larva lives inside it.

?Is the willow rosette gall midge harmful?

No. It is a tiny fly that does not bite or sting.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Rabdophaga salicisbrassicoides
Group
Flies and mosquitoes
Family
Cecidomyiidae
Classification
Insecta > Diptera > Cecidomyiidae
Lives on
North America
Also known as
Willow cabbage gall midge

Where the facts come from

  1. Rabdophaga salicisbrassicoides (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Franco Folini from San Francisco, USA. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Flies and mosquitoes

Also at home here: Ponds, rivers and shores

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