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Sticker of Lesser spotted fritillary
Bug card No. 2596 of 4,939

Lesser spotted fritillary

Melitaea trivia
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesGardens and meadows6 legs

The lesser spotted fritillary is a small orange butterfly with lots of black spots and wiggly black bands. It loves sunny meadows, slopes and roadsides. Its caterpillar is grey with blue dots and soft white spines.

Lives in
Southern Europe and across Asia, in sunny meadows, slopes and along roads
Wingspan
1.5 to 2.3 cm (0.59 to 0.91 in)
Top speed
about 9.3 km/h (5.8 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. Butterflies cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The butterfly drinks nectar from flowers. Its caterpillars munch on mullein plants, and in the Caucasus on figwort.
For real!Photo of Lesser spotted fritillary
Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Lesser spotted fritillary wings about 2.3 cm tip to tip (0.91 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
wings as wide as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 41 seconds

How big is Lesser spotted fritillary compared to YOU?

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cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its eggs are tiny, only about half a millimetre wide. A caterpillar hatches after 5 or 6 days.

2

The pupa is pearl grey with small black dots, and some dots are trimmed with red or yellow.

3

In many places two families of butterflies grow up every year, one in early summer and one in late summer.

4

It looks a lot like its cousin, the spotted fritillary, so you have to look closely to tell them apart.

you asked

Most asked questions about Lesser spotted fritillary

?What does the lesser spotted fritillary eat?

The butterfly drinks nectar. Its caterpillars eat mullein leaves.

?How big is the lesser spotted fritillary?

It is small. Its wings measure about 1.5 to 2.3 centimetres from tip to tip.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Melitaea trivia
Named by
Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia
Also known as
Desert fritillary

Where the facts come from

  1. Melitaea trivia (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Charles J. Sharp. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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