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Sticker of Grape tube gallmaker
Bug card No. 1987 of 4,939

Grape tube gallmaker

Ampelomyia viticola
Eats: PlantsFlies and mosquitoesForests and woods6 legs

The grape tube gallmaker is a tiny fly called a gall midge. Its babies make grape leaves grow little red or green pointy tubes. Each tube is a tiny house with one baby inside.

Lives in
Eastern United States and Canada, on wild grape vines
Top speed
about 8 km/h (5 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It does not bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The tiny larva lives inside its tube on a grape leaf and feeds on the plant.
For real!Photo of Grape tube gallmaker
Picture by Patrick Harvey (pg_harvey). CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

One grape leaf can have up to 135 of these little tubes on it.

2

Each tube is about 1 centimetre long and shaped like a tiny curved horn.

3

The tubes are usually crimson red, but young ones can be green.

4

Its name viticola means one who lives on grape vines.

5

The larva inside is only about 1 millimetre long.

you asked

Most asked questions about Grape tube gallmaker

?What are the little red cones on grape leaves?

They are galls made by the grape tube gallmaker. A tiny fly larva lives inside each one.

?Is the grape tube gallmaker harmful?

It is harmless to people. It just makes small tubes grow on grape leaves.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Ampelomyia viticola
Named by
Osten-Sacken, 1862
Group
Flies and mosquitoes
Family
Cecidomyiidae
Classification
Insecta > Diptera > Cecidomyiidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Ampelomyia viticola (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Patrick Harvey (pg_harvey). CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Flies and mosquitoes

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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