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Sticker of Knot grass moth
Bug card No. 2462 of 4,939

Knot grass moth

Acronicta rumicis
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The knot grass moth is a grey night moth with dark and light blotches on its front wings. It has one little white spot on the back edge of each front wing, which helps you tell it apart from its cousins. It folds its wings over its back like a small tent.

Lives in
Europe and Asia as far as China, Korea and Japan, in meadows, gardens and hedges
Wingspan
3.4 to 4.4 cm (1.3 to 1.7 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. The moth cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The caterpillar eats low plants such as dock, sorrel, bramble, thistles and hops, and sometimes maize and strawberries.
For real!Photo of Knot grass moth
Picture by unknown author. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Knot grass moth wings about 4.4 cm tip to tip (1.7 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 7 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 seconds

How big is Knot grass moth compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

About 100 years ago, when factory smoke made Europe dirty, darker grey knot grass moths became much more common.

2

The caterpillar is marbled grey with a row of red spots on its back and white spots along its sides.

3

In the south of Europe it can have three families a year, but in the north only one.

4

It spends the winter as a pupa wrapped in a cocoon.

5

Moths from China and Japan are bigger and darker than the ones in Europe.

you asked

Most asked questions about Knot grass moth

?What does the knot grass caterpillar eat?

Low plants like dock, sorrel, bramble and thistles, and sometimes crops like maize and strawberries.

?Is the knot grass moth rare?

It is still found in most of Europe, but it is becoming rarer in the United Kingdom, where people work to protect it.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Acronicta rumicis
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Acronicta rumicis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by unknown author. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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