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Sticker of Oyster gall wasp
Bug card No. 3198 of 4,939

Oyster gall wasp

Neuroterus anthracinus
Eats: PlantsWasps and hornetsForests and woods6 legs

The oyster gall wasp is a tiny wasp that makes oak trees grow little homes for its babies. These bumps are called galls. One kind looks like a tiny oyster shell on the underside of an oak leaf.

Lives in
Widespread, on oak trees
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
Its babies grow inside the galls on oak trees and feed on the oak from the inside.
For real!Photo of Oyster gall wasp
Picture by Rosser1954 Roger Griffith. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It has two different generations each year, and each one makes a different gall.

2

The oyster gall opens with two little flaps, like a tiny oyster shell, and the flaps stay even after the gall falls off.

3

The other gall grows inside an oak bud in spring, and the wasp comes out of it within about a week.

4

The oyster galls can be green, brown, pink or even have red spots.

5

In the autumn generation there are only females, and they can lay eggs without any males.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oyster gall wasp

?What is an oyster gall?

It is a tiny bump on the underside of an oak leaf that the wasp makes the tree grow for its baby.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Neuroterus anthracinus
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Cynipidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Cynipidae
Lives on
Europe

Where the facts come from

  1. Neuroterus anthracinus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Rosser1954 Roger Griffith. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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