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Sticker of Speckled gall wasp
Bug card No. 4068 of 4,939

Speckled gall wasp

Besbicus mirabilis
Eats: PlantsWasps and hornetsForests and woods6 legs

The speckled gall wasp is a wasp that makes a safe home for its babies on oak leaves. The mother lays an egg on the underside of a leaf, and the leaf grows a little ball around it, called a gall. The baby wasp grows up inside.

Lives in
The Pacific coast of North America, from British Columbia to northern California, on oak trees
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
The baby wasp lives inside the gall and feeds on it. The gall is made from the oak leaf itself.
For real!Photo of Speckled gall wasp
Picture by (c) Karla Salp, some rights reserved (CC BY). CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Inside the gall, the baby sits in a tiny room right in the middle, held in place by thin threads like the spokes of a bicycle wheel.

2

One oak leaf can carry one to three of these galls.

3

The next generation of these wasps makes its galls on oak buds instead of leaves.

4

Sometimes earwigs or moth caterpillars eat a gall before the baby wasp is ready to come out.

you asked

Most asked questions about Speckled gall wasp

?What is a gall?

A gall is a lump that a plant grows when an insect lays an egg in it. It works as a home and a food store for the baby insect.

?Where does the speckled gall wasp live?

On oak trees along the Pacific coast of North America, from British Columbia to northern California.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Besbicus mirabilis
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Cynipidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Cynipidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Besbicus mirabilis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by (c) Karla Salp, some rights reserved (CC BY). CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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