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Sticker of Banded orange heliconian
Bug card No. 0273 of 4,939

Banded orange heliconian

Dryadula phaetusa
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesRainforests and jungles6 legs

The banded orange heliconian is a bright orange butterfly with thick black stripes, like a little tiger. The females are a duller orange with fuzzier stripes. Birds leave it alone, because it tastes bad.

Lives in
From Brazil to central Mexico, sometimes as far as Florida in summer, in warm lowland fields and valleys
Wingspan
8.6 to 8.9 cm (3.4 to 3.5 in)
Top speed
about 18 km/h (11 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. Butterflies cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar from flowers and also sips from bird droppings. Its caterpillars eat passion vines.
For real!Photo of Banded orange heliconian
Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Banded orange heliconian wings about 8.9 cm tip to tip (3.5 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 3 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 21 seconds

How big is Banded orange heliconian compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Before mating time, hundreds of males gather on wet mud to drink salty water.

2

When they cannot find salty mud, they drink the salty sweat and tears from the skin and noses of other animals.

3

It shares its orange warning colours with other bad-tasting butterflies, so birds learn to avoid all of them.

4

It is the only species in its genus, Dryadula.

you asked

Most asked questions about Banded orange heliconian

?Why don't birds eat the banded orange heliconian?

It tastes bad, and its bright orange colours warn birds to stay away.

?What does the banded orange heliconian eat?

Nectar from flowers and juice from bird droppings. Its caterpillars eat passion vines.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Dryadula phaetusa
Named by
Linnaeus, 1758
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
North America, South America
Also known as
Banded orange, Orange tiger

Where the facts come from

  1. Dryadula phaetusa (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Rainforests and jungles

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