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Sticker of Minotaur beetle
Bug card No. 2879 of 4,939

Minotaur beetle

Typhaeus typhoeus
Name means: “named after Typhon, a giant from the old Greek stories”

The minotaur beetle is a stout, shiny black beetle shaped like a dome. The male has three horns sticking forward from his back: two long ones and a short one in the middle. It is a dung beetle that digs deep into the ground.

Lives in
Parts of Europe and North Africa, in sandy heaths and sunny pine woods
Length
1.5 to 2.4 cm (0.59 to 0.94 in)
Top speed
about 0.63 km/h (0.39 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. Its horns look fierce, but it does not hurt people.
What does it eat?
Like other earth-boring dung beetles, it feeds on animal droppings.
For real!Photo of Minotaur beetle
Picture by unknown author. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Minotaur beetle about 2.4 cm long (0.94 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
as long as 4 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 5.7 seconds

How big is Minotaur beetle compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Only the males have the long horns. Females just have a few small bumps.

2

Its legs are covered with lots of little spines that help it dig.

3

In Germany it is a specially protected beetle.

you asked

Most asked questions about Minotaur beetle

?Is the minotaur beetle dangerous?

No. Its horns look scary, but it is harmless to people.

?How big is the minotaur beetle?

About 1.5 to 2.4 centimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Typhaeus typhoeus
Group
Beetles
Family
Geotrupidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Geotrupidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Typhaeus typhoeus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by unknown author. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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