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Sticker of Provence hairstreak
Bug card No. 3421 of 4,939

Provence hairstreak

Tomares ballus
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesGardens and meadows6 legs

The Provence hairstreak is a small butterfly that comes out very early in the year. The male is dark brown with tiny red spots, and the bigger female has bright orange-red front wings. Underneath, its back wings have a dusting of green.

Lives in
Spain, Portugal, North Africa and the Mediterranean coast of France
Wingspan
2.8 to 3 cm (1.1 to 1.2 in)
Top speed
about 11 km/h (6.8 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. Butterflies cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The grown-ups sip nectar. The caterpillars eat milk-vetch, clover-like plants and other pea-family plants.
For real!Photo of Provence hairstreak
Picture by Hinox. CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Provence hairstreak wings about 3 cm tip to tip (1.2 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
wings as wide as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 34 seconds

How big is Provence hairstreak compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It flies from January to April, when most other butterflies are still asleep.

2

If you catch it in a net, it often drops to the ground and hides in the grass.

3

Its caterpillar lives inside the seed pods of its food plant.

4

It lays its round, green eggs one at a time on leaves.

5

Where its food plant grows, there can be very many of them.

you asked

Most asked questions about Provence hairstreak

?When does the Provence hairstreak fly?

Very early, from January to April.

?Where does the Provence hairstreak live?

In Spain, Portugal, North Africa and along the Mediterranean coast of France.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Tomares ballus
Group
Butterflies
Family
Lycaenidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Lycaenidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa
Also known as
Cardenillo

Where the facts come from

  1. Tomares ballus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hinox. CC BY 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

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