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Sticker of Common European thief ant
Bug card No. 0979 of 4,939

Common European thief ant

Solenopsis fugax
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The common European thief ant is a sneaky little ant. It builds its home right next to the nest of another kind of ant. Then it digs tiny tunnels into the neighbours' nest and carries off their food.

Lives in
Europe and Central Asia, in the ground near other ants' nests
Top speed
about 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It mostly eats food that it steals from other ants' nests through its secret tunnels.
For real!Photo of Common European thief ant
Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its tunnels into the neighbours' nest are so tiny that the bigger ants cannot follow it back.

2

It is the only ant of its group that lives naturally in Britain, but it is rare there.

3

It is a cousin of the fire ants from warm countries, but it is paler in colour.

4

Unlike its tropical cousins, it sleeps through the cold winter, when there is little food.

you asked

Most asked questions about Common European thief ant

?Why is it called a thief ant?

Because it steals food. It digs tiny tunnels into the nest of another ant species and takes their food.

?Where does the common European thief ant live?

All over Europe and in Central Asia, and in a few places on the south coast of England.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Solenopsis fugax
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Solenopsis fugax (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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