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Sticker of Australian grapevine moth
Bug card No. 0214 of 4,939

Australian grapevine moth

Phalaenoides glycinae
Eats: Nectar and pollenMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The Australian grapevine moth is a moth that flies in the daytime. Its wings are black with white bands, and it has bright red tufts of hair at the end of its body. Its caterpillar is black with pale yellow stripes, like a checkerboard.

Lives in
Southeastern Australia, and now also New Zealand, Canada and South Africa, in gardens and vineyards
Wingspan
5 cm (2 in)
Top speed
about 16 km/h (9.9 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. The moth cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The moths drink nectar. The caterpillars eat grapevine leaves most of all, and also Virginia creeper, fuchsia and other plants.
For real!Photo of Australian grapevine moth
Picture by dhobern. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Australian grapevine moth wings about 5 cm tip to tip (2 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 1.5 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 24 seconds

How big is Australian grapevine moth compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

In 1862 people brought a bird, the Indian myna, to Australia to eat these caterpillars. It did not work, and now the myna is a pest itself.

2

Its caterpillar has long white hairs, red spots near its head and a red bump near its tail.

3

The moths are social, live for about two to three weeks and can fly more than 25 metres high.

4

The caterpillar likes to rest on the underside of the leaves it eats.

you asked

Most asked questions about Australian grapevine moth

?What does the Australian grapevine moth eat?

The caterpillars eat grapevine leaves and other plants. The moths drink nectar.

?Why do grape growers not like it?

Its caterpillars eat grapevine leaves, so it can harm vineyards.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Phalaenoides glycinae
Named by
Lewin, 1805
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania, North America, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Phalaenoides glycinae (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by dhobern. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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