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Sticker of Spotted maize beetle
Bug card No. 4116 of 4,939

Spotted maize beetle

Astylus atromaculatus
Eats: PlantsBeetlesGardens and meadows6 legs

The spotted maize beetle is a soft, leathery beetle with yellow-orange wing cases and big black blotches. It comes from Argentina, but it has travelled to South Africa by accident. It loves to crowd onto flowers and eat their pollen.

Lives in
Argentina and nearby countries, and now warm parts of South Africa, in fields
Length
1.2 cm (0.47 in)
about
Top speed
about 0.45 km/h (0.28 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to touch, but it is poisonous to eat. Cows that swallow lots of them with their food can get very sick.
What does it eat?
Adults eat pollen, especially from maize, sorghum and other grain plants. The larvae eat rotting plants, seeds and young seedlings.
For real!Photo of Spotted maize beetle
Picture by Coetzesn. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Spotted maize beetle about 1.2 cm long (0.47 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 8 seconds

How big is Spotted maize beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It can help sunflowers by carrying their pollen, maybe more than it harms them.

2

Its larvae are covered in long, silky brown to reddish hairs.

3

On busy days, lots of beetles crowd onto the same flower heads at certain times of the day.

4

In South Africa its larvae even eat some of the caterpillars that bore into maize stems.

you asked

Most asked questions about Spotted maize beetle

?Is the spotted maize beetle poisonous?

Yes, if eaten. Farm animals that swallow many of them can get very sick, so farmers keep cows away when the beetles are everywhere.

?What does the spotted maize beetle eat?

Mostly pollen from maize, sorghum and other grain plants.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Astylus atromaculatus
Group
Beetles
Family
Melyridae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Melyridae
Lives on
South America, Africa
Also known as
Pollen beetle

Where the facts come from

  1. Astylus atromaculatus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Coetzesn. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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