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Sticker of Double square-spot
Bug card No. 1399 of 4,939

Double square-spot

Xestia triangulum
Eats: Nectar and pollenMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The double square-spot is a pale brown moth with two black marks on each front wing. Its name says both marks are square, but only one really is. The other one is more like a triangle.

Lives in
Most of Europe and across Asia to Siberia and Iran, at forest edges, heaths, gardens and parks
Wingspan
3.6 to 4.6 cm (1.4 to 1.8 in)
Top speed
about 15 km/h (9.3 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Grown-ups visit flowers such as wood sage and love sweet sugary things. The caterpillars eat many plants, like birch, hawthorn, raspberry and dock.
For real!Photo of Double square-spot
Picture by Fvlamoen. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Double square-spot wings about 4.6 cm tip to tip (1.8 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 8 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 25 seconds

How big is Double square-spot compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It flies at night and is drawn to lights.

2

It spends the winter as a caterpillar.

3

In the Alps it lives up to about 2,000 metres high.

4

It looks almost the same as a close cousin, and only small details of colour tell them apart.

5

In Britain it flies in June and July.

you asked

Most asked questions about Double square-spot

?Is the double square-spot dangerous?

No. It is a moth and cannot bite or sting.

?What does the double square-spot caterpillar eat?

Lots of different plants, such as birch, blackthorn, hawthorn, raspberry, dock and willow.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xestia triangulum
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Double square-spot (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Fvlamoen. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

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