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Sticker of Southern birdwing
Bug card No. 4002 of 4,939

Southern birdwing

Troides minos
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesForests and woods6 legs

The southern birdwing is a huge, striking butterfly from southern India. Its wings are black and golden yellow and can be as wide as a big dinner plate. It is the second largest butterfly in India.

Lives in
Only in southern India, mostly in the Western Ghats mountains
Wingspan
14 to 19 cm (5.5 to 7.5 in)
Top speed
about 27 km/h (17 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Grown-up butterflies sip nectar from flowers. Its caterpillars eat plants.
For real!Photo of Southern birdwing
Picture by Uajith. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Southern birdwing wings about 19 cm tip to tip (7.5 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)A house cat about 50 cm (20 in)
wings as wide as your handcould fly across a whole football pitch in 14 seconds

How big is Southern birdwing compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is the state butterfly of Karnataka, a state in India.

2

It lives only in southern India and nowhere else in the world.

3

People once thought it was just a type of the common birdwing, but now it counts as its own species.

4

Butterfly lovers go on special trips to the Western Ghats just to see it.

you asked

Most asked questions about Southern birdwing

?How big is the southern birdwing?

Its wings measure 14 to 19 centimetres from tip to tip.

?Is the southern birdwing endangered?

No. It is listed as Least Concern, which means it is not in danger right now.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Troides minos
Group
Butterflies
Family
Papilionidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Papilionidae
Lives on
Asia
Also known as
Sahyadri birdwing

Where the facts come from

  1. Troides minos (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Uajith. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Butterflies

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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