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Sticker of Walnut sphinx
Bug card No. 4618 of 4,939

Walnut sphinx

Amorpha juglandis
Eats: PlantsMothsForests and woods6 legs

The walnut sphinx is a hawk moth from North America. It flies at night, mostly in the first hours after dark. Its caterpillar has a very surprising trick: it can whistle.

Lives in
North America, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Rocky Mountains
Wingspan
4.5 to 7.5 cm (1.8 to 3 in)
Top speed
about 44 km/h (27 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The caterpillar eats leaves of walnut, hickory, hazel, beech and alder trees.
For real!Photo of Walnut sphinx
Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Walnut sphinx wings about 7.5 cm tip to tip (3 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2.5 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 8.6 seconds

How big is Walnut sphinx compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

When a bird attacks it, the caterpillar blows air out of little holes in its sides and makes a high whistle.

2

The whistle sounds like the alarm call of some birds, which may scare the attacker away.

3

It is the only species in its whole genus, Amorpha.

you asked

Most asked questions about Walnut sphinx

?Can a caterpillar really whistle?

Yes. The walnut sphinx caterpillar pushes air out through breathing holes in its body to make a high whistle.

?How big is the walnut sphinx?

Its wings are about 4 to 7 centimetres across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Amorpha juglandis
Named by
Smith, 1797
Group
Moths
Family
Sphingidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Sphingidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Amorpha juglandis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Didier Descouens. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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