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Sticker of Hairy carpenter ant
Bug card No. 2153 of 4,939

Hairy carpenter ant

Camponotus vagus
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsForests and woods6 legs

The hairy carpenter ant is a big, shiny black ant covered in long, thick hairs. Some workers are much bigger than others. The big ones are guards, and they keep the smaller workers safe when they go out looking for food.

Lives in
Much of Europe, a large part of Asia and northwestern Africa
Length
0.6 to 1.2 cm (0.24 to 0.47 in)
workers
Top speed
about 0.46 km/h (0.29 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It hunts small insects and other little creatures, and it also drinks the sweet honeydew that aphids make.
For real!Photo of Hairy carpenter ant
Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Hairy carpenter ant about 1.2 cm long (0.47 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 7.8 seconds

How big is Hairy carpenter ant compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its big guard workers have jaws strong enough to cut up small insects.

2

It usually builds its nest in dead wood, but sometimes under stones.

3

A nest usually has 1000 to 4000 workers, and big ones can have up to 10000.

4

In Dutch it is called the black giant ant.

5

It likes dry, open forests and the sunny edges of woods.

you asked

Most asked questions about Hairy carpenter ant

?Where do hairy carpenter ants nest?

Mostly in dead wood, and sometimes under stones, in dry open forests and at forest edges.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Camponotus vagus
Named by
Scopoli, 1763
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Camponotus vagus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by April Nobile. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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