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Sticker of Small emerald
Bug card No. 3918 of 4,939

Small emerald

Hemistola chrysoprasaria
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The small emerald is a moth with light green wings, like a fresh leaf. As it gets older, the green slowly fades to yellow green and then almost white. Thin white lines run across its wings.

Lives in
All of Europe, North Africa, Asia Minor and the mountains of eastern Asia, at wood edges, hedges and gardens
Wingspan
2.8 to 3.2 cm (1.1 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat the leaves of wild clematis, a climbing plant also called traveller's joy.
For real!Photo of Small emerald
Picture by Dumi. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Small emerald wings about 3.2 cm tip to tip (1.3 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
wings as wide as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

How big is Small emerald compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its caterpillar changes colour with the seasons: green at first, brownish during winter and green again in spring.

2

Even its pupa is green.

3

Its eggs are green and very flat, and turn dark just before they hatch.

4

It likes warm slopes, wood edges, hedges, gardens and parks.

5

In Britain the moths fly once a year, from June to August.

you asked

Most asked questions about Small emerald

?What does the small emerald eat?

Its caterpillars eat the leaves of wild clematis.

?How big is the small emerald?

Its wings measure 28 to 32 millimetres from tip to tip.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Hemistola chrysoprasaria
Group
Moths
Family
Geometridae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Geometridae
Lives on
Europe, Africa, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Hemistola chrysoprasaria (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Dumi. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

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