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Sticker of Long-tailed dance fly
Bug card No. 2680 of 4,939

Long-tailed dance fly

Rhamphomyia longicauda
Name means: “crooked fly with a long tail”

The long-tailed dance fly is a small fly with a very unusual way of finding a partner. The females gather at dusk and hover together in a dancing cloud to show off. The males bring them presents of food.

Lives in
Eastern North America, under gaps in the forest roof
Top speed
about 8 km/h (5 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It does not bite or sting people.
What does it eat?
The males hunt small flying insects, mostly other flies. The females cannot hunt, so they eat the food gifts the males bring them.
For real!Photo of Long-tailed dance fly
Picture by Katja Schulz from Washington, D. C., USA. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Before the dance, a female swallows air to puff up her belly and wraps her scaly legs around it to look bigger.

2

Females gather in groups of 10 to 100 and hover about half a metre above the plants.

3

The males fly in figure-of-8 patterns while hunting for a gift.

4

Females come back to the same dancing spot every evening, unless it is rainy or very windy.

you asked

Most asked questions about Long-tailed dance fly

?Why do male dance flies bring gifts?

The females cannot hunt, so they get all their protein from the insects the males bring.

?When do long-tailed dance flies dance?

From May to July, just before sunset and around dawn.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Rhamphomyia longicauda
Group
Flies and mosquitoes
Family
Empididae
Classification
Insecta > Diptera > Empididae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Rhamphomyia longicauda (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Katja Schulz from Washington, D. C., USA. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Flies and mosquitoes

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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