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Sticker of New Forest burnet
Bug card No. 2979 of 4,939

New Forest burnet

Zygaena viciae
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The New Forest burnet is a moth that flies in the daytime. It is named after the New Forest in England, where it used to live. But it has been gone from there since 1927.

Lives in
Southern and central Europe, southern Scandinavia and Scotland, east to Lake Baikal
Wingspan
2.2 to 3.2 cm (0.87 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat the leaves of clover and vetch.
For real!Photo of New Forest burnet
Picture by Harald Süpfle. CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

New Forest burnet wings about 3.2 cm tip to tip (1.3 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)
wings as wide as 5 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It still lives in Scotland, but only in very small numbers.

2

Its caterpillars are usually green with yellow and black spots.

3

The mother lays pale green or yellow eggs in little clusters.

4

The caterpillar spins a cocoon on a plant before it turns into a moth.

5

It lives from Europe all the way east to Lake Baikal in Russia.

you asked

Most asked questions about New Forest burnet

?Why is it called the New Forest burnet?

It is named after the New Forest in England, where it once lived. It has been gone from there since 1927.

?When can you see the New Forest burnet?

The moths fly in the daytime in July.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Zygaena viciae
Group
Moths
Family
Zygaenidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Zygaenidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia
Also known as
Small five-spotted ram

Where the facts come from

  1. Zygaena viciae (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Harald Süpfle. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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