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Sticker of Slender Scotch burnet
Bug card No. 3887 of 4,939

Slender Scotch burnet

Zygaena loti
Eats: Nectar and pollenMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The slender Scotch burnet is a moth that flies in the daytime, while most moths fly at night. It has dark front wings with bright red spots and red back wings with a black border. Two red spots near the wing tip join into one kidney shape.

Lives in
All across Europe, on warm, dry, chalky grassland
Wingspan
2.5 to 3.5 cm (0.98 to 1.4 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
The grown-up moths drink nectar from flowers like thyme. The caterpillars eat plants of the pea family, such as bird's-foot trefoil.
For real!Photo of Slender Scotch burnet
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Slender Scotch burnet wings about 3.5 cm tip to tip (1.4 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 6 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

How big is Slender Scotch burnet compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its caterpillars hide in moss in the daytime and can sleep through one or even two winters.

2

A female sends out a scent to call a partner, sometimes for five to ten hours a day.

3

In the morning the males look for females with their eyes. In the afternoon they sniff them out with their feelers.

4

It likes to stay in one small area and does not travel far.

5

It is becoming rare in some places because its meadows are disappearing.

you asked

Most asked questions about Slender Scotch burnet

?Do burnet moths fly in the day?

Yes. Unlike most moths, the slender Scotch burnet only flies in the daytime.

?What does the slender Scotch burnet eat?

The moths drink nectar, and the caterpillars eat pea family plants like bird's-foot trefoil.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Zygaena loti
Group
Moths
Family
Zygaenidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Zygaenidae
Lives on
Europe

Where the facts come from

  1. Zygaena loti (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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