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Sticker of The sallow
Bug card No. 4336 of 4,939

The sallow

Xanthia icteritia
Eats: PlantsMothsForests and woods6 legs

The sallow is a pale yellow moth with brown marks on its wings, like an autumn leaf. It flies in late summer and autumn, when leaves start to turn yellow. Its caterpillars live on willow trees.

Lives in
Most of Europe and across Asia to Korea and Japan, near willows
Wingspan
2.7 to 3.5 cm (1.1 to 1.4 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Its caterpillars eat willow and poplar.
For real!Photo of The sallow
Picture by Ivar Leidus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

The sallow wings about 3.5 cm tip to tip (1.4 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 6 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

How big is The sallow compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Sallow is an old name for a willow tree, which is where its caterpillars live.

2

Some of these moths are plain yellow with no brown marks at all.

3

It looks a lot like another moth, the pink-barred sallow, and even their caterpillars are hard to tell apart.

4

It flies from July to October.

you asked

Most asked questions about The sallow

?What does the sallow eat?

Its caterpillars eat willow and poplar.

?How big is the sallow?

With open wings it is about 2.7 to 3.5 centimetres wide.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xanthia icteritia
Group
Moths
Family
Noctuidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Noctuidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Xanthia icteritia (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Ivar Leidus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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