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Sticker of Lesser pearl
Bug card No. 2592 of 4,939

Lesser pearl

Sitochroa verticalis
Eats: PlantsMothsGardens and meadows6 legs

The lesser pearl is a pale yellow moth with three thin brown lines across its front wings. It likes open, grassy places that are dry or a little damp. Its back wings are whitish yellow, like a soft, pale pearl.

Lives in
Most of Europe, including Britain, and across Siberia to the Russian Far East and Japan
Wingspan
3 to 3.4 cm (1.2 to 1.3 in)
Top speed
about 13 km/h (8.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It is a moth that cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The caterpillars eat many low plants, such as thistles, broom, violets, knapweed, docks and nettles.
For real!Photo of Lesser pearl
Picture by Ben Sale from UK. CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Lesser pearl wings about 3.4 cm tip to tip (1.3 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 6 grains of rice in a rowcould fly across a whole football pitch in 29 seconds

How big is Lesser pearl compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its wings are about 3 centimetres from tip to tip.

2

The caterpillar is green with a light brown head and grows to about 3 centimetres long.

3

It flies at night and is attracted to lamps.

4

It spends the winter as a caterpillar in a little shelter and turns into a pupa the next spring.

5

In some places there is one family of young each year, in others two.

you asked

Most asked questions about Lesser pearl

?What does the lesser pearl eat?

Its caterpillars eat low plants like thistles, violets, docks and nettles.

?Where does the lesser pearl live?

In most of Europe and across Asia to Japan, in open grassy places.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Sitochroa verticalis
Group
Moths
Family
Crambidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Crambidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Sitochroa verticalis (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Ben Sale from UK. CC BY 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Moths

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