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Sticker of Tree grayling
Bug card No. 4415 of 4,939

Tree grayling

Hipparchia statilinus
Eats: Nectar and pollenButterfliesDeserts and dry places6 legs

The tree grayling is a brown butterfly that loves warm, dry and rocky places. When it sits with closed wings on a stone, its marbled underside makes it hard to see. It has black eyespots on its wings.

Lives in
Central and Southern Europe, North Africa, Turkey and the Caucasus, in dry, rocky, grassy places
Wingspan
6 to 6.8 cm (2.4 to 2.7 in)
Top speed
about 16 km/h (9.9 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It does not bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Adults visit flowers. Its caterpillars eat many kinds of grasses and sedges.
For real!Photo of Tree grayling
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How wide are its wings?

Tree grayling wings about 6.8 cm tip to tip (2.7 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)A crayon about 9 cm (3.5 in)A banana about 18 cm (7.1 in)
wings as wide as 2 toy building brickscould fly across a whole football pitch in 24 seconds

How big is Tree grayling compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It likes to rest on rocky ground with its wings closed, warming up in the sun.

2

The male is dull brown on top, and the female is lighter or ochre.

3

Its caterpillars are greenish beige with green-brown stripes.

4

Adults fly from June to October, and there is one family of young a year.

you asked

Most asked questions about Tree grayling

?Where does the tree grayling live?

In Central and Southern Europe, North Africa and nearby Asia, in dry, rocky and grassy places.

?How big is the tree grayling?

Its wings measure about 60 to 68 millimetres from tip to tip.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Hipparchia statilinus
Named by
Hufnagel, 1766
Group
Butterflies
Family
Nymphalidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Nymphalidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Hipparchia statilinus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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Also at home here: Deserts and dry places

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