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Sticker of Galápagos carpenter bee
Bug card No. 1787 of 4,939

Galápagos carpenter bee

Xylocopa darwini
Eats: Nectar and pollenBees and bumblebeesDeserts and dry places6 legs

The Galápagos carpenter bee is the only bee that has always lived on the Galápagos Islands. The female is shiny and black, while the rarer male has yellow-brown hair. It is the islands' most important flower helper, carrying pollen from bloom to bloom.

Lives in
Only on the Galápagos Islands, on 9 of the 12 biggest islands
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from at least 84 kinds of flowers, more than any other pollinator on the islands.
For real!Photo of Galápagos carpenter bee
Picture by Peter coxhead. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It is called a carpenter bee because the female drills holes into soft dead wood to make a nest for her eggs.

2

Males guard a bush or tree and chase away other animals, but they let female bees in.

3

A museum has a very rare one that looks like a female on its left side and a male on its right side.

4

Only three kinds of bees live on the Galápagos, and the other two were brought there by people.

5

Some birds that people brought to the islands hunt these bees.

you asked

Most asked questions about Galápagos carpenter bee

?Why is it called a carpenter bee?

Because the female drills holes into soft dead wood to make her nest.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Xylocopa darwini
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
South America

Where the facts come from

  1. Xylocopa darwini (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Peter coxhead. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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