Bug Wiki
Sticker of Black cocktail ant
Bug card No. 0393 of 4,939

Black cocktail ant

Crematogaster peringueyi
Name means: “named for its black colour and the way it lifts its bottom up when it is alarmed”
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The black cocktail ant is a small, shiny black ant from southern Africa with a heart-shaped bottom. When it gets upset, it lifts its bottom up high in the air. It lives in trees and bushes and builds amazing round nests out of chewed-up plants.

Lives in
Southern Africa, especially South Africa, in bushes, trees and vineyards
Length
3 to 5 mm (0.12 to 0.2 in)
Top speed
about 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It loves the sweet honeydew made by aphids, scale insects and mealybugs, and it guards these little bugs so it can keep drinking.
For real!Photo of Black cocktail ant
Picture by Peter Slingsby of Slingsby's Ants. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Black cocktail ant about 5 mm long (0.2 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailcould run across a dinner table in 12 seconds

How big is Black cocktail ant compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It makes round nests 10 to 30 centimetres across from chewed plants, a lot like papier-mache. Inside, the nest looks like a sponge.

2

It also likes to live in old protea flowers, hollow branches and under tree bark.

3

It leaves a trail of smelly footprints with its back legs, so other ants can follow the way to food.

4

It looks after the caterpillars of some butterflies and even builds paper shelters for them.

you asked

Most asked questions about Black cocktail ant

?Why is it called the cocktail ant?

Because it is black and cocks its tail, lifting its bottom high in the air, when it is alarmed.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Crematogaster peringueyi
Named by
Emery, 1895
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Africa

Where the facts come from

  1. Crematogaster peringueyi (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Peter Slingsby of Slingsby's Ants. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

Bug Wiki honey jar For grown-ups: Bug Wiki is free, with no ads and no tracking. A small tip helps keep it online.Leave a tip

More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

Honey jarfor grown-ups