Bug Wiki
Sticker of Indian black ant
Bug card No. 2333 of 4,939

Indian black ant

Camponotus compressus
Eats: A bit of everythingAntsGardens and meadows6 legs

The Indian black ant lives in nests in the ground. It can be black, reddish or even a little yellow. It is a clever farmer ant that looks after tiny sap-sucking bugs.

Lives in
India and Southeast Asia, in the ground and around houses
Top speed
about 0.3 km/h (0.19 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It loves sweet honeydew, a sugary drop that aphids and treehoppers make. It also licks up salty bits it finds, even in toilets.
For real!Photo of Indian black ant
Picture by No machine-readable author provided. Shyamal assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It strokes aphids with its feelers, and the aphids give it a drop of sweet honeydew.

2

In return, it guards the aphids and chases away ladybirds that want to eat them.

3

It is the favourite food of the Indian pangolin, a scaly animal that licks up ants.

4

Its rubbish piles outside the nest help to feed the soil.

you asked

Most asked questions about Indian black ant

?What does the Indian black ant eat?

Mainly sweet honeydew from aphids and other small bugs, plus things it finds around houses.

?Why do Indian black ants come into toilets?

They come to lick up a substance called urea, which they like to eat.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Camponotus compressus
Group
Ants
Family
Formicidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Formicidae
Lives on
Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Camponotus compressus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by No machine-readable author provided. Shyamal assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

Bug Wiki honey jar For grown-ups: Bug Wiki is free, with no ads and no tracking. A small tip helps keep it online.Leave a tip

More from the same group: Ants

Also at home here: Gardens and meadows

Honey jarfor grown-ups