Bug Wiki / Zonke izinambuzane / Iingxilimbela zamandulo

Ikhadi lesinambuzane No. 2826 kwezi-4 939

Meganeura

Igama lithetha: “enemithambo emikhulu, ngenxa yemithambo emikhulu esemaphikweni ayo”

Sitya: Ezinye izinambuzane nezilwanyana ezincinci Iingxilimbela zamanduloZamanduloimilenze eyi-6Asisosinambuzane sanamhlanje, kodwa yingxilimbela yamandulo

IMeganeura yayifana nozekamanzi, kodwa yayinkulu njengegwangqa! Yayibhabha phezu kwamahlathi emigxobhozo ashushu nafumileyo malunga neminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-300 eyadlulayo, kudala ngaphambi kweedayinaso zokuqala. Yenye yezinambuzane ezibhabhayo ezinkulu kakhulu ezakha zaphila.

Esi saphela kudala kakhulu. Sesinye sezona zinambuzane zidumileyo zamandulo, ngoko naso sinendawo kwi-Bug Wiki.

Saphila

kwizigidi ezi-305 ukuya kwezi-299 zeminyaka eyadlulayo

Apho kufunyenwe iifosili

EFransi. Izizalwana zayo zafunyanwa eNgilani nakuMntla Merika

Ubude

30 ukuya ku-40 cm (12 ukuya ku-16 in)

Ububanzi bamaphiko

65 ukuya ku-75 cm (26 ukuya ku-30 in)

Isantya esiphezulu

malunga ne-40 km/h (25 mph)

Ukubhabha, uqikelelo

Singakwenzakalisa?

Asinabungozi

Yaphela malunga neminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-300 eyadlulayo, ngoko awusoze udibane nayo.

Sitya ntoni?

Yayizingela ezinye izinambuzane, mhlawumbi nezilwanyana ezincinci ezihlala emanzini nasemhlabeni, ize izibambe ngemilenze yayo enameva.

Ifoto ye-Meganeura — Umfanekiso ngu-Gaëlle Doitteau & Sandra DAILLIE. CC BY 4.0, nge-Wikimedia Commons.

Saphila nini?

Phambi kweedayinaso

Ixesha leedayinaso

Ixesha lezilwanyana ezincancisayo

kwizigidi ezingama-540 zeminyaka eyadlulayo25266namhlanje

Sikhulu kangakanani?

Side kangakanani?

Amaphiko aso abanzi kangakanani?

side njengeebhanana ezi-2 zilandelelanaamaphiko abanzi njengepleyiti yokutyelasingabhabha sinqumle ibala lebhola lonke kwimizuzwana eyi-9,5ngomzuzwana ngamnye sihamba ubude bomzimba waso ophindwe ka-28

Ubukhulu be-Meganeura xa buthelekiswa NAWE?

Zizibalo nje kwisikhangeli sakho. Akukho nto igcinwayo okanye ithunyelwe naphi na.

Sikhawuleza kangakanani?

Umntwana obaleka ngamandla malunga ne-13 km/h (8,1 mph)

Umntu omdala ekhwele ibhayisekile malunga ne-25 km/h (16 mph)

Meganeura malunga ne-40 km/h (25 mph)

Imoto eqhuba edolophini malunga ne-50 km/h (31 mph)

izinto ezimnandi

Iinyani ezimnandi

Amaphiko ayo ayemalunga ne-70 cm ukusuka kwincam ukuya kwincam. Oko kubanzi ngaphezu kwamaphiko evukuthu.

Yayingengozekamanzi wokwenene, kodwa yayiyi-griffinfly, umzala woozekamanzi ovela kwiqela elaphelayo.

Ifosili yokuqala yafunyanwa emgodini wamalahle eCommentry, eFransi, ngo-1880.

Oososayensi abaninzi bacinga ukuba izinambuzane zazinokukhula zibe zikhulu kangako kuba ngelo xesha umoya wawune-oksijini eninzi.

Igama layo livela kwimithambo emikhulu neyomeleleyo onokuyibona kumaphiko ayo afosili.

ubuzile

Imibuzo ebuzwa kakhulu nge-Meganeura

?IMeganeura yayinkulu kangakanani?

Amaphiko ayo ayemalunga ne-65 ukuya kwi-75 cm ububanzi, abanzi njengamaphiko egwangqa.

?IMeganeura yaphila nini?

Malunga neminyaka eyizigidi ezingama-305 ukuya kwezingama-299 eyadlulayo, kudala ngaphambi kweedayinaso.

?Kutheni kungekho zinambuzane zinkulu kangako namhlanje?

Oososayensi abaninzi bacinga ukuba ngelo xesha umoya wawune-oksijini eninzi, nto leyo eyanceda izinambuzane ukuba zikhule zibe zikhulu. Kamva, iintaka nazo zaqalisa ukuzingela izinambuzane ezibhabhayo.

Inyani okanye intsomi?

Intsomi: IMeganeura yayingozekamanzi omkhulu kakhulu.

Inyani: Phantse. Yayiyi-griffinfly, umzala osondeleyo woozekamanzi. Yayifana kakhulu nozekamanzi, kodwa amaphiko ayo ayakhiwe ngendlela eyahluke kancinci.

Kwiingcali zezinambuzane

Igama lesayensi: Meganeura
Sithiywe ngu: Brongniart, 1885
Iqela: Iingxilimbela zamandulo
Usapho: Meganeuridae
Uhlelo: Insecta > Meganisoptera > Meganeuridae
Amanye amagama: Giant griffinfly

Apho iinyani zivela khona

Meganeura (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): inkangeleko yaso, apho sihlala khona, into esiyityayo, ubukhulu neenyani ezimnandi, zibaliswa ngamagama alula.
Umfanekiso ngu-Gaëlle Doitteau & Sandra DAILLIE. CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. Isitikha sesi sinambuzane sizotywe ngalo mfanekiso.

Ukuba sinemposiso, uxolo, sithanda izinambuzane, asiyophephancwadi lesayensi. Sixelele ku-[email protected] kwaye siza kuyilungisa.

Ingqayi yobusi ye-Bug Wiki Kubantu abadala: i-Bug Wiki isimahla, ayinazintengiso kwaye ayilandeli mntu. Itiphu encinci iyanceda ukuyigcina ikwi-intanethi.Shiya itiphu