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Sticker of Black tunnelweb spider
Bug card No. 0439 of 4,939

Black tunnelweb spider

Porrhothele antipodiana
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersForests and woods8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The black tunnelweb spider is a big, sturdy spider from New Zealand with an orange brown front and a purple black body. It builds long silk tunnels under logs and rocks. It waits inside for something to touch the threads at the entrance.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
New Zealand, under logs and rocks and sometimes near houses
Top speed
about 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It catches insects and other small animals that walk across the silk at the door of its tunnel.
For real!Photo of Black tunnelweb spider
Picture by Ben Britton. CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its tunnels can be 25 centimetres long, and it can spin one in just an hour.

2

A big female's body can be more than 3 centimetres long.

3

Grown-up males wander around looking for females and sometimes come into houses.

4

It was one of the very first spiders from New Zealand to get a scientific name.

you asked

Most asked questions about Black tunnelweb spider

?Where does the black tunnelweb spider live?

All over New Zealand, under logs, rocks and tree bark.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Porrhothele antipodiana
Named by
Walckenaer, 1837
Group
Spiders
Family
Porrhothelidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Porrhothelidae
Lives on
Australia and Oceania

Where the facts come from

  1. Porrhothele antipodiana (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Ben Britton. CC BY 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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