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Sticker of Oleander seedbug
Bug card No. 3106 of 4,939

Oleander seedbug

Caenocoris nerii
Name means: “named after its favourite plant, the oleander (Nerium oleander)”
Eats: PlantsTrue bugs and cicadasGardens and meadows6 legs

The oleander seedbug is a black bug with bright red patches. It lives on oleander, a pretty but poisonous bush. Its bold colours warn hungry animals that it is not good to eat.

Lives in
Southern Europe, Africa and southern Asia, on oleander bushes
Length
7.5 to 9.5 mm (0.3 to 0.37 in)
Top speed
about 0.18 km/h (0.11 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to touch. It is only bad to eat, which is why birds leave it alone. Wash your hands if you held one.
What does it eat?
The young bugs suck the milky sap of the oleander bush. The grown-ups eat its fruits and seeds.
For real!Photo of Oleander seedbug
Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Oleander seedbug about 9.5 mm long (0.37 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
small enough to sit on your fingernailas long as 1.5 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 20 seconds

How big is Oleander seedbug compared to YOU?

Just maths in your browser. Nothing is saved or sent anywhere.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It takes poison from the oleander plant into its own body, so most predators leave it alone.

2

The mother lays her eggs on oleander leaves.

3

Females are a bit bigger than males.

4

The young bugs, called nymphs, live through the winter before they grow up.

you asked

Most asked questions about Oleander seedbug

?Is the oleander seedbug dangerous?

No, it does not hurt people. It is just bad to eat, which keeps birds away.

?What does the oleander seedbug eat?

The milky sap, fruits and seeds of the oleander bush.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Caenocoris nerii
Group
True bugs and cicadas
Family
Lygaeidae
Classification
Insecta > Hemiptera > Lygaeidae
Lives on
Europe, Africa, Asia

Where the facts come from

  1. Caenocoris nerii (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Hectonichus. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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