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Sticker of Black-backed bumble bee
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Black-backed bumble bee

Bombus mesomelas
Name means: “black in the middle, because of the black band between its wings”

The black-backed bumble bee is a mountain bumblebee from Europe and western Asia. It has a band of black hair across its back between the wings. It loves warm, sunny mountain slopes.

Lives in
Mountains of Europe, Turkey, the Caucasus and Iran, on sunny slopes
Top speed
about 16 km/h (9.9 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
It drinks nectar and collects pollen from many different kinds of flowers.
For real!Photo of Black-backed bumble bee
Picture by ChrisMoWiki. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It often builds its nest underground in an old, empty mouse nest.

2

A colony has only about 50 to 120 bees.

3

The queens wake up from their winter sleep at the end of May.

4

It lives in the Alps, the Pyrenees, the Carpathians and other big mountain ranges.

5

It has disappeared from Germany. The last one there was seen in 1956.

you asked

Most asked questions about Black-backed bumble bee

?Where does the black-backed bumble bee live?

On sunny mountain slopes in Europe, Turkey, the Caucasus and Iran.

?Where does the black-backed bumble bee nest?

Mostly underground, in old empty mouse nests.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Bombus mesomelas
Named by
Gerstaecker, 1869
Group
Bees and bumblebees
Family
Apidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Apidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia
Also known as
Black-backed bumblebee

Where the facts come from

  1. Bombus mesomelas (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by ChrisMoWiki. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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