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Sticker of Black fire beetle
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Black fire beetle

Melanophila acuminata
Name means: “it flies to forest fires and freshly burned trees”
Eats: WoodBeetlesForests and woods6 legs

The black fire beetle is a small black beetle that loves forest fires. While other animals run away from a fire, it flies towards it. It lays its eggs in freshly burned pine and fir trees.

Lives in
Europe, Asia, North and Central America and the Caribbean, in conifer forests
Length
0.7 to 1.1 cm (0.28 to 0.43 in)
Top speed
about 0.43 km/h (0.27 mph)
On foot, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless to people. It does not bite or sting.
What does it eat?
It feeds on burned trees and drinks their sap. Its babies grow up in the burned wood.
For real!Photo of Black fire beetle
Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How big is it?

How long is it?

Black fire beetle about 1.1 cm long (0.43 in)A grain of rice about 6 mm (0.24 in)A toy building brick about 3.2 cm (1.3 in)
as long as 2 grains of rice in a rowcould run across a dinner table in 8.4 seconds

How big is Black fire beetle compared to YOU?

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How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It has special sensors on its body that help it find burned trees.

2

Huge swarms of these beetles fly to forest fires.

3

Some people think it is the insect born from fire that an ancient Roman writer called Pliny wrote about.

4

The mothers choose charred, burned wood to lay their eggs in.

you asked

Most asked questions about Black fire beetle

?Why does the black fire beetle fly to fires?

Freshly burned trees are the perfect place for its babies to grow.

?How does the fire beetle find a fire?

It has special sensors on its body that detect burned trees.

?How big is the black fire beetle?

It is about 7 to 11 millimetres long.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Melanophila acuminata
Group
Beetles
Family
Buprestidae
Classification
Insecta > Coleoptera > Buprestidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, North America
Also known as
Fire bug

Where the facts come from

  1. Melanophila acuminata (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Udo Schmidt from Deutschland. CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Beetles

Also at home here: Forests and woods