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Sticker of Chinese tussar moth
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Chinese tussar moth

Antheraea pernyi
Eats: Nothing as a grown-upMothsForests and woods6 legs

The Chinese tussar moth is a big silk moth from southern China. Its caterpillar spins a cocoon of silk, and people have used that silk to make cloth for more than 2000 years. Unlike the farm silkworm, it can also live in the wild on its own.

Lives in
Originally southern China, now also other warm parts of Asia where people raise it for silk
Top speed
about 14 km/h (8.7 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. It is a gentle moth that cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
Like its silk moth cousins, the grown-up moth does not eat. The caterpillars munch oak leaves, and in China they are raised on hillsides full of trimmed oak trees.
For real!Photo of Chinese tussar moth
Picture by No machine-readable author provided. Kugamazog~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

Its silk is called tussah silk, and it was already important in China about 2200 years ago.

2

The colour and quality of its silk change with the weather and the soil where it grows.

3

If it escapes from a silk farm, it can survive in the wild, which the farm silkworm cannot do.

4

It is a cousin of the big American polyphemus moth.

you asked

Most asked questions about Chinese tussar moth

?What is tussah silk?

It is silk made from the cocoons of the Chinese tussar moth and its relatives.

?What does the Chinese tussar moth eat?

Its caterpillars eat oak leaves. The grown-up moths do not eat.

?Where does the Chinese tussar moth come from?

From southern China. People have spread it to other parts of Asia for silk.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Antheraea pernyi
Named by
Guérin-Méneville, 1855
Group
Moths
Family
Saturniidae
Classification
Insecta > Lepidoptera > Saturniidae
Lives on
Asia
Also known as
Chinese oak tussar moth, Chinese tasar moth, Temperate tussar moth

Where the facts come from

  1. Antheraea pernyi (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by No machine-readable author provided. Kugamazog~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims).. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Moths

Also at home here: Forests and woods