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Sticker of Eastern parson spider
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Eastern parson spider

Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
Name means: “named after the white mark on its back, which looks like the neck scarf old-time priests wore”
Eats: Other bugs and small animalsSpidersHouses and farms8 legsNot an insect, but a bug cousin

The eastern parson spider is a fast, dark spider with a white mark on its back. The mark looks like the old neck scarf that priests wore long ago, and that is how it got its name. It does not make webs. Instead it runs after its food at night.

Fun fact: spiders are not insects. Insects have six legs, spiders have eight. Everyone calls them bugs anyway!
Lives in
North America east of the Rocky Mountains, in houses and under rocks and logs in forests
Top speed
about 1.2 km/h (0.75 mph)
On foot, estimate
What does it eat?
It hunts insects and other small creatures. It chases them down instead of waiting in a web.
For real!Photo of Eastern parson spider
Picture by Philip N. Cohen. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

It spends the day hiding in a little silk tent and comes out at night to hunt.

2

It does not spin a web to catch food. It runs after its prey like a tiny hunter.

3

It comes into houses more often than many other spiders, usually while looking for food.

4

You will mostly see it on the floor or low on a wall, because it is a ground spider.

5

Its front half is covered in black hairs and its back half in grey hairs.

you asked

Most asked questions about Eastern parson spider

?Why is it called a parson spider?

The white mark on its back looks like the scarf that parsons, or priests, wore around their necks long ago.

?Does the parson spider make a web?

No. It hides in a small silk shelter by day and chases its prey at night.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
Group
Spiders
Family
Gnaphosidae
Classification
Arachnida > Araneae > Gnaphosidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Herpyllus ecclesiasticus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Philip N. Cohen. Public domain, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Spiders

Also at home here: Houses and farms