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Sticker of Pond olive
Bug card No. 1075 of 1,500

Pond olive

Cloeon dipterum
Name means: “Dipterum means two wings, because it has only one pair of wings.”
Eats: Nothing as a grown-upOther insectsPonds, rivers and shores6 legs

The pond olive is a delicate mayfly with only one pair of wings and long tail threads. It is the most common mayfly in ponds. It is special because the mother keeps her eggs inside until they are ready to hatch.

Lives in
Europe, Asia and North America, in and around ponds
Top speed
about 5 km/h (3.1 mph)
Flying, estimate
Can it hurt you?
Harmless
Harmless. Mayflies cannot bite or sting.
What does it eat?
The grown-ups live only a short time and do not eat. The young live in ponds and feed under water.
For real!Photo of Pond olive
Picture by Andrรฉ Karwath aka Aka. CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The mother keeps her eggs inside her body for 10 to 14 days, and they hatch the moment they touch the water.

2

The males have extra turban-shaped eyes on top of their heads that help them spot females in a swarm.

3

Its young can survive for months with almost no oxygen, under the ice of a frozen pond.

4

In Britain, about 4 in every 10 ponds have pond olives living in them.

5

In 1953 one was found in America for the first time, and now it lives across North America.

you asked

Most asked questions about Pond olive

?How many wings does a pond olive have?

Only two, one pair. That is what its name dipterum means.

?Where do pond olives live?

In ponds across Europe, Asia and North America.

?Do mayflies bite?

No. Mayflies cannot bite or sting, and the grown-ups do not even eat.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Cloeon dipterum
Named by
Linnaeus, 1761
Group
Other insects
Family
Baetidae
Classification
Insecta > Ephemeroptera > Baetidae
Lives on
Europe, Asia, North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Cloeon dipterum (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Andrรฉ Karwath aka Aka. CC BY-SA 2.5, Wikimedia Commons. The round sticker of this bug is cut from the same picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

More from the same group: Other insects

Also at home here: Ponds, rivers and shores