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Sticker of Pumpkin gall wasp
Bug card No. 3432 of 4,939

Pumpkin gall wasp

Dryocosmus minusculus
Eats: PlantsWasps and hornetsForests and woods6 legs

The pumpkin gall wasp is a tiny wasp that lives on oak trees in California. It lays its eggs on oak leaves. The leaf then grows a little round ball around each baby, a cosy home and food store at the same time.

Lives in
California in North America, on oak trees
Top speed
about 22 km/h (14 mph)
Flying, estimate
What does it eat?
Its larva lives inside the little round gall on the oak leaf and feeds on it from the inside.
For real!Photo of Pumpkin gall wasp
Picture by Eddie Dunbar. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

How fast is it?

cool stuff

Fun facts

1

The round balls on the leaves are called galls. Each one is only about 1 millimetre across, as small as a pinhead.

2

Fresh galls are pale with a darker middle.

3

The galls grow in spring and summer, but the grown-up wasps only come out the next spring.

4

It is a very common wasp in California, even if most people never notice it.

you asked

Most asked questions about Pumpkin gall wasp

?What is a gall?

A little ball that a plant grows around an insect baby. The pumpkin gall wasp's galls are only about 1 millimetre across.

For bug experts

Scientific name
Dryocosmus minusculus
Group
Wasps and hornets
Family
Cynipidae
Classification
Insecta > Hymenoptera > Cynipidae
Lives on
North America

Where the facts come from

  1. Dryocosmus minusculus (Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0): what it looks like, where it lives, what it eats, sizes and fun facts, retold in simple words.
  2. Picture by Eddie Dunbar. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. The sticker of this bug is drawn from this picture.

If we got something wrong, sorry, we are bug fans, not a science journal. Tell us at [email protected] and we will fix it.

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More from the same group: Wasps and hornets

Also at home here: Forests and woods

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